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Whether officials care what people think, whether people have a say, government run for a few big interests, complexity of politics.
| Question | Source | Years | Waves |
|---|---|---|---|
| Officials care what people like me think Do you agree, neither agree nor disagree, or disagree with this statement? | ANES | 1952–2024 | 29 |
| People like me have no say in government ‘People like me don’t have any say about what the government does.’ | ANES | 1952–2024 | 28 |
| External political efficacy index External efficacy index, 100-pt scale | ANES | 1952–2020 | 27 |
| Government run by few big interests or for all Would you say the government is pretty much run by a few big interests looking out for themselves or that it is run for the benefit of all the people? | ANES | 1964–2024 | 25 |
| How much elections make government pay attention to people (And) How much do you feel that having elections makes the government pay attention to what the people think, a good deal, some or not much? | ANES | 1964–2024 | 22 |
| Politics seems too complicated to understand ‘Sometimes politics and government seem so complicated that a person like me can’t really understand what’s going on.’ | ANES | 1952–2012 | 22 |
| Public officials not interested in the average man |
| GSS |
| 1973–2006 |
| 16 |
| How much attention government pays to what people think Over the years, how much attention do you feel the government pays to what the people think when it decides what to do – a good deal, some, or not much? | ANES | 1964–2004 | 16 |
| Government responsiveness index Government responsiveness index, 100-pt scale | ANES | 1964–2004 | 15 |
| Voting is the only way to have a say ‘Voting is the only way that people like me can have any (1956-1964: a) say about how the government runs things.’ | ANES | 1952–1980 | 12 |
| Other person's satisfaction with House incumbent's response 1988-1992: (IF YES:) How satisfied was this (person/group) with the response? | ANES | 1978–1994 | 9 |
| Other person got response from House incumbent (IF YES: ) Did this (person/group) get a response? | ANES | 1978–1994 | 9 |
| Got a response from House incumbent after contacting (IF YES: ) Did you get a response from [running U.S. House incumbent] or someone in his/her office? | ANES | 1978–1994 | 9 |
| Satisfaction with House incumbent's response (IF YES:) How satisfied were you with the response: very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, not very satisfied, or not at all satisfied? | ANES | 1978–1994 | 9 |
| Expected helpfulness of House incumbent with a problem If you had (another/a) problem that [running U.S. House incumbent] could do something about, do you think (he/she) would be very helpful, somewhat helpful, or not very helpful? | ANES | 1978–1994 | 9 |
| People like me have no say in what government does A. People like me don't have any say about what the government does | GSS | 1996–2024 | 8 |
| How much attention Congress members pay to constituents How much attention do you think most Congressmen pay to the people who elect them when they decide what to do in Congress, a good deal, some, or not much? | ANES | 1964–1980 | 8 |
| How much parties make government pay attention to people How much do you feel that political parties help to make the government pay attention to what the people think, a good deal, some or not much? | ANES | 1964–1980 | 8 |
| Congress members lose touch with the people ‘Generallyspeaking, those we elect to Congress in Washington lose touch with the people pretty quickly.’ | ANES | 1968–1980 | 7 |
| Parties only interested in votes, not opinions ‘Parties are only interested in people’s votes but not in their opinions.’ | ANES | 1968–1980 | 7 |
| Self-rated understanding of political issues How well do you understand the important political issues facing our country? Extremely well, very well, moderately well, slightly well, or not well at all? | ANES | 2008–2024 | 5 |
| How often politics seems too complicated to understand How often do politics and government seem so complicated that you can’t really understand what’s going on? All the time, most of the time, about half the time, some of the time, or never? | ANES | 2008–2024 | 5 |
| Whether who people vote for makes a difference {INTERVIEWER: DO NOT PROBE DON’T KNOW} | ANES | 2008–2024 | 5 |
| Whether it makes a difference who is in power {INTERVIEWER: DO NOT PROBE DON’T KNOW} | ANES | 2008–2024 | 5 |
| Good understanding of important political issues C. I feel that I have a pretty good understanding of the important political issues facing our country | GSS | 1996–2016 | 4 |
| Members of Congress try to keep their promises F. People we elect to Congress try to keep the promises they have made during the election | GSS | 1996–2016 | 4 |
| Average citizen has considerable influence on politics C. The average citizen has considerable influence on politics. | GSS | 1985–2012 | 4 |
| Satisfaction with House representative's response (IF YES:) How satisfied were you with the response: very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, not very satisfied, or not at all satisfied? | ANES | 1978–1990 | 4 |
| Got a response from House representative after contacting (IF YES: ) Did you get a response from [U.S. House representative] or someone in his/her office? | ANES | 1978–1990 | 4 |
| Other person got response from House representative (IF YES: ) Did this (person/group) get a response? | ANES | 1978–1990 | 4 |
| Expected helpfulness of House representative with a problem If you had (another/a) problem that [retiring OR running U.S. House representative] could do something about, do you think (he/she) would be very helpful, somewhat helpful, or not very helpful? | ANES | 1978–1990 | 4 |
| Other person's satisfaction with House representative's response 1986,1990: (IF YES:) How satisfied was this (person/group) with the response? | ANES | 1978–1990 | 4 |
| Government does not care what people like me think A. I don't think the government cares much what people like me think. | GSS | 2004–2024 | 3 |
| Importance of watching government for good citizenship D. To keep watch on the actions of government | GSS | 2004–2024 | 3 |
| Most people are better informed about politics than I am E. I think most people are better informed about politics and government than I am | GSS | 1996–2012 | 3 |
| Likelihood Congress would heed your demands If you made such an effort, how likely is it that the Congress would give serious attention to your demands? | GSS | 2004–2014 | 2 |
| Most Americans are better informed about politics than I am C. I think most people in America are better informed about politics and government than I am. | GSS | 2004–2014 | 2 |
| Likelihood of acting against an unjust law If such a case arose, how likely is it that you, acting alone or together with others, would be able to try to do something about it? | GSS | 2004–2014 | 2 |
| Good understanding of important political issues in America B. I feel I have a pretty good understanding of the important political issues facing America. | GSS | 2004–2014 | 2 |
| Parties encourage people to be politically active A. Political parties encourage people to become active in politics | GSS | 2004–2014 | 2 |
| Parties do not give voters real policy choices B. Political parties do not give voters real policy choices | GSS | 2004–2014 | 2 |
| Elected officials' motives on stem cell research policy C. Elected officials | GSS | 2006–2010 | 2 |
| Elected officials' motives on federal income tax policy C. Elected officials | GSS | 2006–2010 | 2 |
| Elected officials' motives on global warming policy B. Elected Officials | GSS | 2006–2010 | 2 |
| People, not politicians, should make policy decisions To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?… The people, and not politicians, should make our most important policy decisions. | GSS | 2024 | 1 |
| Conflict between ordinary people and those in power To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?… There is a conflict between the ordinary people and those in power in America. | GSS | 2024 | 1 |
| Politicians talk too much and act too little To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?… Politicians talk too much and take too little action. | GSS | 2024 | 1 |
| Politicians don't care about reducing income differences To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Most politicians in America do not care about reducing the differences in income between people with high incomes and people with low incomes. | GSS | 2021 | 1 |
| Who has the second most influence on U.S. government And which do you think has the second most influence on the actions of the American government? | GSS | 2016 | 1 |
| Who has the most influence on U.S. government :remarks: ' | GSS | 2016 | 1 |
| Policies depend on world economy or on who governs Here are two options about what affects policies in America. Which of them comes closest to your view? | GSS | 2016 | 1 |
| Influence of the average citizen on politics How much influence does the average citizen have on politics: None, a little, some, quite a bit, or a great deal? | GSS | 2012 | 1 |
| How much say people like you have about government How much say do people like you have about what the government Does: None, a little, some, quite a bit, or a great deal? | GSS | 2012 | 1 |
| How often Congress members keep election promises How often do the people we elect to Congress try to keep the promises they have made during the election: Never, rarely, sometimes, very often, or extremely often? | GSS | 2012 | 1 |
| Elected officials' motives on nuclear power policy B. Elected officials | GSS | 2010 | 1 |
| Elected officials' motives on genetically modified food policy B. Elected officials | GSS | 2006 | 1 |
| How often officials treat people like you fairly In your opinion, how often do public officials deal fairly with people like you? | GSS | 2006 | 1 |
| Importance of politicians considering citizens' views D. That politicians take into account the views of citizens before making decisions | GSS | 2004 | 1 |
| Influence over what happens to me Please indicate which of the following statements comes closer to describing you by circling the appropriate letter: | GSS | 2004 | 1 |
| Decisions left to government or citizen organizations Which of these two statements comes closer to your view? | GSS | 2004 | 1 |
| Ability to improve community through local government Suppose you wanted the local government to bring about some improvement in your local community. How likely is it that you would be able to do something about it? | GSS | 2002 | 1 |
| Even the best politician cannot have much impact B. Even the best politician cannot have much impact because of the way government works | GSS | 1996 | 1 |
| Local council member would listen to complaint If you had some complaint about a local government activity and took that complaint to a member of the local government council, would you expect him or her to pay a lot of attention to what you say, some attention, very little attention, or none at all? | GSS | 1987 | 1 |
| Influence people like you have on local government How much influence do you think people like you can have over local government decisions -- a lot, a moderate amount, a little, or none at all? | GSS | 1987 | 1 |
| Average person has great influence on government decisions F. The average person has a great deal of influence on government decisions. | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| Government is generally responsive to public opinion G. The government is generally responsive to public opinion. | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| Public has little control over what politicians do A. The public has little control over what politicians do in office | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| People like me have much say about government E. People like me have much to say about government. | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| Active citizens can control world affairs I. By taking an active part in political and social affairs the people can control world affairs. | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| Average person has much say in local government D. The average person has much to say about running local government. | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| Average person gets nowhere talking to public officials B. The average person can get nowhere by talking to public officials. | GSS | 1985 | 1 |
| Feeling that people running the country don't care A. The people running the country don't really care what happens to you. | GSS | 1978 | 1 |
| Feeling that powerful people take advantage of you E. Most people with power try to take advantage of people like yourself. | GSS | 1978 | 1 |
| Feeling that what you think doesn't count anymore C. What you think doesn't count very much anymore. | GSS | 1978 | 1 |
| Feeling that Washington is out of touch with the country F. The people in Washington, D.C. are out of touch with the rest of the country. | GSS | 1978 | 1 |