Republican Party - R’s rating of party on aid to blacks/minorities scale
Republican Party on government aid to blacks · Asked in 13 waves, 1970–2004 · 21,097 responses · weighted estimates computed from individual responses
Codes that include 'no Pre/Post IW' were dropped for respondents without that interview. Dropped only in years where the codebook names a design split (alternate form, half sample, abbreviated or web instrument): 0 in 1972, 2000. NA code treated as not asked where it exceeds 10% of a year's answers (an unlabeled split or filter): 9 in 1972, 1974, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1984. Kept and flagged: 0 (other_missing), 8 (dk), 9 (no_answer). Codebook notes: GENERAL NOTE: See VCF0517
Shares of people who gave an answer. Each column is one wave, evenly spaced rather than to scale in time; hover for exact shares.
| Poll | Field dates | Mode | Respondents | Responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANES 2004 Time Series Study Source variable: V043163. | 2004-09-07 to 2004-12-19 | face to face | 1,212 | 1,212 |
| ANES 2000 Time Series Study Source variable: V000666. | 2000-09-05 to 2000-12-22 | mixed | 1,807 | 1,006 |
| ANES 1994 Time Series Study Source variable: V940939. | 1994-11-09 to 1995-01-08 | mixed | 1,795 | 1,795 |
| ANES 1990 Time Series Study Source variable: V900450. | 1990-11-06 to 1991-01-21 | face to face | 1,980 | 1,980 |
| ANES 1988 Time Series Study Source variable: V880337,V880345. | 1988-09-06 to 1989-01-23 | face to face | 2,040 | 2,029 |
| ANES 1984 Time Series Study Source variable: V840386. | 1984-09-04 to 1985-01-24 | mixed | 2,257 | 1,959 |
| ANES 1982 Time Series Study Source variable: V820418. | 1982-11-02 to 1983-01-31 | face to face | 1,418 | 1,210 |
Shares of people who gave an answer. A group’s column is left blank in waves where its effective sample is under 50; hover for exact shares.
| Group | Government should help minority groups | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Minority groups should help themselves | n | MoE |
|---|
| All respondents | 1% | 2% | 7% | 26% | 23% | 25% | 14% | 1212 | ±3 | |
| Democrats | 2% | 4% | 8% | 16% | 18% | 28% | 24% | 381 | ±6 | |
| Independents (incl. leaners) | 1% | 2% | 7% | 32% | 22% | 23% | 12% | 469 | ±5 | |
| Republicans | 0% | 1% | 7% | 32% | 31% | 24% | 4% | 345 | ±6 |
ANES 2004 Time Series Study · US citizens 18+ living in households in the contiguous 48 states. Shares of people who gave an answer. n is unweighted; ± is the 95% margin of error at 50% from the weighted effective sample. Groups with an effective sample under 50 are grayed; under 20, hidden.
| 1980-09-02 to 1981-02-07 |
| face to face |
| 1,614 |
| 1,210 |
| ANES 1978 Time Series Study Source variable: V780376. | 1978-11-08 to 1979-01-25 | face to face | 2,304 | 2,057 |
| ANES 1976 Time Series Study Source variable: V763268. | 1976-09-07 to 1977-01-30 | face to face | 2,248 | 1,865 |
| ANES 1974 Time Series Study Source variable: V742301. | 1974-11-06 to 1975-01-31 | face to face | 1,575 | 1,366 |
| ANES 1972 Time Series Study Source variable: V720634. | 1972-09-01 to 1973-02-13 | face to face | 2,705 | 1,901 |
| ANES 1970 Time Series Study Source variable: V700108(type 0). | 1970-11-04 to 1971-01-13 | face to face | 1,507 | 1,507 |