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Did you vote in person on Election Day, in person before Election Day, or by mail (that is, absentee or vote by mail)?
Asked of: Post-election wave respondents
Voted in person on Election Day, early, or by mail · Asked in 1 wave, 2024 · 44,296 responses · weighted estimates computed from individual responses
Post-election wave item: weight with extra.weight_post (commonpostweight). Wording from the year's CES guide.
| Group | In person on election day | In person before election day (early) | Voted by mail (or absentee) | n | MoE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All respondents | 35% | 33% | 33% | 44296 | ±0.7 | |
| AK † | 60% | 24% | 16% | 92 | ±19 | |
| AL |
Cooperative Election Study 2024 · US adults 18+ (YouGov opt-in panels, sample-matched to an ACS frame and weighted). Shares of people who gave an answer. n is unweighted; ± is the 95% margin of error at 50% from the weighted effective sample. Groups with an effective sample under 50 are grayed; under 20, hidden.
| Poll | Field dates | Mode | Respondents | Responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cooperative Election Study 2024 | 2024-10-01 to 2024-12-09 | web | 60,000 | 44,296 |
| 89% |
| 4% |
| 7% |
| 615 |
| ±6 |
| AR | 27% | 70% | 3% | 338 | ±9 |
| AZ | 17% | 12% | 71% | 1145 | ±5 |
| CA | 18% | 12% | 70% | 3486 | ±3 |
| CO | 9% | 14% | 76% | 788 | ±5 |
| CT | 44% | 46% | 10% | 429 | ±7 |
| DC | 32% | 18% | 50% | 114 | ±13 |
| DE | 57% | 33% | 10% | 159 | ±11 |
| FL | 25% | 37% | 38% | 3243 | ±3 |
| GA | 25% | 65% | 10% | 1448 | ±4 |
| HI | 5% | 4% | 91% | 145 | ±11 |
| IA | 44% | 33% | 22% | 500 | ±8 |
| ID | 54% | 24% | 22% | 245 | ±12 |
| IL | 42% | 30% | 28% | 1703 | ±4 |
| IN | 44% | 45% | 11% | 960 | ±5 |
| KS | 29% | 52% | 19% | 375 | ±8 |
| KY | 56% | 33% | 11% | 630 | ±6 |
| LA | 46% | 42% | 12% | 469 | ±7 |
| MA | 35% | 20% | 44% | 884 | ±5 |
| MD | 32% | 29% | 39% | 783 | ±5 |
| ME | 49% | 20% | 31% | 242 | ±8 |
| MI | 32% | 22% | 46% | 1525 | ±4 |
| MN | 48% | 32% | 20% | 835 | ±5 |
| MO | 59% | 36% | 5% | 1040 | ±5 |
| MS | 84% | 12% | 3% | 298 | ±9 |
| MT | 20% | 11% | 70% | 194 | ±9 |
| NC | 19% | 74% | 7% | 1404 | ±5 |
| ND | 36% | 37% | 27% | 90 | ±13 |
| NE | 47% | 13% | 39% | 271 | ±9 |
| NH | 88% | 1% | 11% | 244 | ±8 |
| NJ | 46% | 28% | 25% | 1221 | ±5 |
| NM | 17% | 63% | 20% | 300 | ±8 |
| NV | 17% | 40% | 43% | 547 | ±8 |
| NY | 50% | 36% | 15% | 2454 | ±3 |
| OH | 41% | 32% | 26% | 1922 | ±4 |
| OK | 67% | 20% | 13% | 486 | ±7 |
| OR | 2% | 5% | 93% | 827 | ±5 |
| PA | 63% | 3% | 34% | 2407 | ±3 |
| RI | 43% | 33% | 24% | 167 | ±9 |
| SC | 39% | 55% | 5% | 703 | ±6 |
| SD | 45% | 45% | 10% | 132 | ±11 |
| TN | 30% | 66% | 4% | 1039 | ±5 |
| TX | 25% | 68% | 7% | 3158 | ±3 |
| UT | 6% | 12% | 83% | 371 | ±8 |
| VA | 39% | 41% | 20% | 1224 | ±4 |
| VT | 37% | 10% | 53% | 106 | ±12 |
| WA | 4% | 4% | 93% | 1100 | ±5 |
| WI | 42% | 28% | 30% | 1063 | ±5 |
| WV | 54% | 37% | 9% | 308 | ±11 |
| WY † | 60% | 25% | 15% | 67 | ±17 |