1956,1960: If Negroes are not getting fair treatment in jobs and housing, the government should see to it that they do’ 1958: If Negroes are not getting fair treatment in jobs and housing, the government should see to it that they do. Do you have an opinion on this or not? (IF YES:) Do you think the government should do this.
Government role in fair jobs and housing for blacks · Asked in 3 waves, 1956–1960 · 4,393 responses · weighted estimates computed from individual responses
Codebook weight: VCF0011x/VCF0011y/VCF0011z (differs from VCF0009z only in 1970). Kept and flagged: 3 (dk), 9 (no_answer). Codebook notes: GENERAL NOTE: See also VCF9037 (jobs only). Weight variable VCF0011/VCF0011A must be used if distributions including 1970 data are desired: see VCF0011. Note that use of VCF0011/VCF0011A as a weight reduces the 1970 total N for this variable: form 1 whites who should appear as code 0 INAP cases are excluded from the 1970 total N.
Shares of people who gave an answer. Each column is one wave, evenly spaced rather than to scale in time; hover for exact shares.
| Group | Agree strongly | Agree but not very strongly | Disagree but not very strongly | Disagree strongly | n | MoE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All respondents |
| Poll | Field dates | Mode | Respondents | Responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANES 1960 Time Series Study Source variable: V600062. | 1960-09-12 to 1960-12-26 | face to face | 1,181 | 1,181 |
| ANES 1958 Time Series Study Source variable: V580031. | 1958-11-05 to 1958-12-25 | face to face | 1,450 | 1,450 |
| ANES 1956 Time Series Study Source variable: V560044. | 1956-09-17 to 1957-01-19 | face to face | 1,762 | 1,762 |
Shares of people who gave an answer. A group’s column is left blank in waves where its effective sample is under 50; hover for exact shares.
| 56% |
| 21% |
| 6% |
| 16% |
| 1181 |
| ±3 |
| Democrats | 57% | 19% | 5% | 18% | 550 | ±5 |
| Independents (incl. leaners) | 58% | 20% | 7% | 14% | 246 | ±7 |
| Republicans | 53% | 26% | 6% | 15% | 336 | ±6 |
ANES 1960 Time Series Study · US citizens of voting age (21+ in most states before 1972) living in households in the contiguous 48 states. Shares of people who gave an answer. n is unweighted; ± is the 95% margin of error at 50% from the weighted effective sample. Groups with an effective sample under 50 are grayed; under 20, hidden.