Appropriate punishment, on a six-point scale from reprimand to life in prison, for a government employee or service member who sells secrets to a friendly government; 1998 and 2000 wordings differ somewhat in the scenario description.
AI-matched An AI model grouped these questions and mapped their answers onto shared categories, and a second AI review checked and corrected the grouping and mapping. No person has checked it: compare the question wordings and the answer mapping below before reading the lines against each other.
Latest: 14% answered “Reprimand or dismissal” in GSS: Punishment for selling secrets to a friendly government, 2000.
Shares of people whose answer maps onto these categories (non-answers and answers outside the scale are left out), because surveys differ in whether they offer “don’t know.” Each point is one survey wave at the middle of its field period. Lines from different surveys are never spliced together.
| Line | Question | Match | How answers map |
|---|---|---|---|
| GSS: Punishment for selling secrets to a friendly government | Punishment for selling secrets to a friendly government I'm going to ask you about several offenses. For each case, indicate what you would consider to be the appropriate punishment when the offender is a military service member or government employee.
D. Stealing and selling these same materials to a friendly foreign government. Caveat: Generic service member or government employee; scenario wording differs from 1998 | equivalent | Reprimand → Reprimand or dismissal; Dismissal from the military/fired by the government → Reprimand or dismissal; One year in prison → Prison, up to 9 years; 5-9 years in prison → Prison, up to 9 years; 10-20 years in prison → Long prison (10+ years) or life; Life in prison → Long prison (10+ years) or life |
| GSS: Punishment for selling secrets to friendly government | Punishment for selling secrets to friendly government Now I'm going to ask you about several offenses. For each case, indicate (Number 1-6) what you would consider the appropriate punishment for each case.
D. What if the petty officer had sold these materials to an agent of a friendly foreign government? Caveat: Petty officer scenario; offender described differently than in 2000 | equivalent | Reprimand → Reprimand or dismissal; Dismiss/military → Reprimand or dismissal; One year prison → Prison, up to 9 years; 5-9 years prison → Prison, up to 9 years; 10-20 yrs prison → Long prison (10+ years) or life; Life in prison → Long prison (10+ years) or life |