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Now we would like to ask you about U.S. citizenship. Are you…
U.S. citizenship status · Asked in 2 waves, 2021–2022 · 351 responses · weighted estimates computed from individual responses
Shares of people who gave an answer. Each column is one wave, evenly spaced rather than to scale in time; hover for exact shares.
Shares of people who gave an answer. A group’s column is left blank in waves where its effective sample is under 50; hover for exact shares.
| Group | A u.s. citizen | Not a u.s. citizen | A u.s. citizen born in puerto rico, the u.s. virgin islands, or the northern marianas islands (phone mode only: v | Born outside of the u.s. to parents who were u.s. citizens at that time (phone mode only: volunteered) |
|---|
| Poll | Field dates | Mode | Respondents | Responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Social Survey 2022 | 2022-05-08 to 2023-01-08 | mixed | 3,544 | 96 |
| General Social Survey 2021 | 2020-12-03 to 2021-05-02 | web | 4,032 | 255 |
| n |
|---|
| MoE |
|---|
| All respondents | 60% | 38% | 0% | 1% | 255 | ±7 | |
| Urban | 51% | 47% | 1% | 1% | 89 | ±12 | |
| Suburban | 65% | 34% | 0% | 0% | 158 | ±9 | |
| Rural † | Too few respondents | – | – | – | – | 8 | ±44 |
General Social Survey 2021 · US adults 18+ living in households (English, and Spanish since 2006). Shares of people who gave an answer. n is unweighted; ± is the 95% margin of error at 50% from the weighted effective sample. Groups with an effective sample under 50 are grayed; under 20, hidden.