What is your gender?
Asked of: All respondents (years in which the item was asked)
Gender identity · Asked in 5 waves, 2021–2025 · 187,200 responses · weighted estimates computed from individual responses
Harmonized across years by the Cumulative CES Common Content (Kuriwaki); response options are collapsed where years differ. See docs/sources/ces.md.
Shares of people who gave an answer. Each column is one wave, evenly spaced rather than to scale in time; hover for exact shares.
| Group | Man | Woman | Non-Binary | Other | n | MoE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All respondents | 47% | 51% | 1% | 0% | 17000 | ±1 |
| Poll | Field dates | Mode | Respondents | Responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cooperative Election Study 2025 | 2025-11-05 to 2025-12-12 | web | 17,000 | 17,000 |
| Cooperative Election Study 2024 | 2024-10-01 to 2024-12-09 | web | 60,000 | 60,000 |
| Cooperative Election Study 2023 | 2023-11-08 to 2023-12-11 | web | 24,500 | 24,500 |
| Cooperative Election Study 2022 | 2022-09-29 to 2022-12-15 | web | 60,000 | 60,000 |
| Cooperative Election Study 2021 | 2021-11-03 to 2021-12-07 | web | 25,700 | 25,700 |
Shares of people who gave an answer. A group’s column is left blank in waves where its effective sample is under 50; hover for exact shares.
| Protestant | 47% | 53% | 0% | 0% | 5136 | ±2 |
| Catholic | 49% | 51% | 0% | 0% | 3483 | ±2 |
| Jewish | 49% | 50% | 1% | – | 404 | ±6 |
| Other faith | 44% | 55% | 1% | 0% | 2328 | ±3 |
| None | 49% | 49% | 2% | 0% | 5627 | ±2 |
Cooperative Election Study 2025 · US adults 18+ (YouGov opt-in panels, sample-matched to an ACS frame and weighted). Shares of people who gave an answer. n is unweighted; ± is the 95% margin of error at 50% from the weighted effective sample. Groups with an effective sample under 50 are grayed; under 20, hidden.