Thinking back over the last year, what was your family's annual income?
Family income, last year (detailed brackets) · Asked in 4 waves, 2018–2024 · 240,584 responses · weighted estimates computed from individual responses
Wording from the year's CES guide.
Shares of people who gave an answer. Showing the first 8 of 16 answers.
Shares of people who gave an answer. Groups with an effective sample under 50 in a wave are left out of that wave.
| Poll | Field dates | Mode | Respondents | Responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cooperative Election Study 2024 | 2024-10-01 to 2024-12-09 | web | 60,000 | 59,977 |
| Cooperative Election Study 2022 | 2022-09-29 to 2022-12-15 | web | 60,000 | 59,965 |
| Cooperative Election Study 2020 | 2020-09-29 to 2020-12-14 | web | 61,000 | 60,981 |
| Cooperative Congressional Election Study 2018 | 2018-09-27 to 2018-11-05 | web | 60,000 | 59,661 |
| Group | Less than $10,000 | $10,000 - $19,999 | $20,000 - $29,999 | $30,000 - $39,999 | $40,000 - $49,999 | $50,000 - $59,999 | $60,000 - $69,999 | $70,000 - $79,999 | $80,000 - $99,999 | $100,000 - $119,999 | $120,000 - $149,999 | $150,000 - $199,999 | $200,000 - $249,999 | $250,000 - $349,999 | $350,000 - $499,999 | $500,000 or more | n | MoE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All respondents | 7% | 7% | 10% | 9% | 8% | 9% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 7% | 8% | 6% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 59977 | ±0.7 | |
| Democrats | 6% | 8% | 10% | 9% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 8% | 6% | 3% | 2% | |||||
| Independents (incl. leaners) | 9% | 7% | 10% | 9% | 8% | 9% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 6% | 3% | ||||||
| Republicans | 5% | 6% | 11% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 11% | 8% | 8% | 5% | 2% | 1% |
Cooperative Election Study 2024 · US adults 18+ (YouGov opt-in panels, sample-matched to an ACS frame and weighted). Shares of people who gave an answer. n is unweighted; ± is the 95% margin of error at 50% from the weighted effective sample. Groups with an effective sample under 50 are grayed; under 20, hidden.
| 1% |
| 0% |
| 22976 |
| ±1 |
| 2% |
| 1% |
| 1% |
| 20115 |
| ±1 |
| 1% |
| 1% |
| 15907 |
| ±1 |